Philosophy Dictionary of ArgumentsHome | |||
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Computer science: computer science in the narrower sense is not a question of general information processing, but of machine computability of problems. See also computability._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
Author | Concept | Summary/Quotes | Sources |
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Peter Gärdenfors on Computer Science - Dictionary of Arguments
I 258 Computer Science/Gärdenfors: it is an unfortunate dogma of computer science and the semantic web to assume that all semantic content should be reducible to logic of the first level or quantum theory. Example Berners-Lee et al. (2001)(1): Thesis: Fortunately, most of the information we want to express can be expressed along this line: "A hex screw is a type of screw". GärdenforsVsBerners-Lee: Unfortunately this is not true. --- I 259 Classification/Similarity/Gärdenfors: when we consider how people deal with concepts, the class structures mostly capture similarities between the objects. (Goldstone, 1994, Gärdenfors, 2000).(2)(3) Problem: precisely a term like similarity cannot be expressed in the ontology of the semantic web. 1. What the Semantic Web can represent. Retrieved from www.w3.org Berners-Lee, T., Hendler, J., & Lassila, O. (2001). 2. Goldstone, R. L. (1994). The role of similarity in categorization: Providing a groundwork. Cognition, 52, 125–157. 3. Gärdenfors, P. (2000). Conceptual Spaces: The Geometry of Thought, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Gä I P. Gärdenfors The Geometry of Meaning Cambridge 2014 |